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Anti-LC3C antibody produced in rabbit
产品编号: | 4109704 |
规格: | affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous solution |
包装规格: | 25 μL,100 μL |
产品类别: | 进口试剂 |
品牌: | Sigma-Aldrich |
优惠价: | 立即咨询 |
产品别名
Anti-LC3C antibody produced in rabbit
Autophagy-related ubiquitin-like modifier LC3 C
Microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3C
MAP1 light chain 3-like protein 3
MAP1A/MAP1B light chain 3 C
Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 gamma
Autophagy-related protein LC3 C
MAP1A/MAP1B LC3 C
基本信息
NACRES | NA.41 |
General description【一般描述】 | At least 16 genes encoding for autopahgy (ATG) related proteins that are required for autophagosome formation were identified in yeast by genetic screens. For many of these genes, related homologs have been identified in mammals.The Microtubule-associated protein light chain 3 (MAP1LC3), the mammalian homolog of yeast Atg8/Apg8/Aut7, is essential for the formation of autophagosomes. In addition, three human orthologs of yeast Atg8, named LC3A (MAP1LC3A), LC3B (MAP1LC3B) and LC3C (MAP1LC3C), were identified. These three human isoforms show different expression patterns in human tissues.The LC3 protein exists in two forms, cytoplasmic LC3-I (18 kDa) and autophagosome membrane associated LC3-II (16 kDa). LC3-II is the result of LC3-I cleavage at the C-terminal Glycine by cysteine protease Atg4, which is further modified by the mammalian E1- and E2-like enzymes: Atg7 and Atg3. The amount of LC3-II correlates with the extent of autophagosome formation. Thus, LC3C can be used as an autophagosomal and mitophagy marker. Microtubule-associated protein light chain 3 (MAP1LC3) is the mammalian homolog of yeast Atg8/Apg8/Aut7. Three human orthologs of yeast Atg8, named LC3A (MAP1LC3A), LC3B (MAP1LC3B) and LC3C (MAP1LC3C), were identified. These three human isoforms show different expression patterns in human tissues. The LC3 protein exists in two forms, cytoplasmic LC3-I (18 kDa) and autophagosome membrane associated LC3-II (16 kDa). |
Specificity【特异性】 | Anti-LC3C antibody specifically recognizes human LC3C-I and/or LC3C-II and does not cross react with human LC3A or LC3B. |
Immunogen【免疫原】 | Synthetic peptide corresponding to human N-terminal region LC3C, conjugated to KLH |
Application【应用】 | Anti-LC3C antibody produced in rabbit has been used in immunoblotting and immunofluorescence. |
Biochem/physiol Actions【生化/生理作用】 | MAP1LC3 is essential for the formation of autophagosomes. LC3C is used as an autophagy and mitophagy marker. Macroautophagy, usually referred to as an autophagy, is a major pathway for bulk degradation of cytoplasmic constituents and organelles. In this process, portions of the cytoplasm are sequestered into double membrane vesicles, called autophagosomes, and subsequently delivered to the lysosome for degradation and recycling. Although autophagy is a constitutive cellular event, it is enhanced under certain conditions such as starvation, hormonal stimulation and drug treatments. Autophagy plays an essential role in cellular differentiation, cell death and aging and is required for normal turnover of cellular components during starvation. Defective autophagy process may contribute to certain human diseases such as cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, muscular disorders and pathogen infections.Autophagy pathway is evolutionary conserved in all eukaryotic cells. |
Physical form【外形】 | Supplied as a solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide as a preservative. |
产品性质
biological source【生物来源】 | rabbit |
antibody form【抗体形式】 | affinity isolated antibody |
antibody product type | primary antibodies |
clone【克隆】 | polyclonal |
form【形式】 | buffered aqueous solution |
mol wt【分子量】 | ~16/18 kDa |
species reactivity | human |
packaging【包装】 | antibody small pack of 25 μL |
enhanced validation【增强验证】 | recombinant expression Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation |
concentration【浓度】 | ~1 mg/mL |
technique(s) | immunoblotting: 1:2000-1:4000 using HEK-293T cells overexpressing human LC3C. immunofluorescence: 1:400-1:800 using human HeLa cells treated with Bafilomycin A1 |
UniProt accession no.【UniProt登记号】 | Q9BXW4 |
shipped in【运输】 | dry ice |
storage temp.【储存温度】 | −20℃ |
Gene Information | human ... MAP1LC3C(440738) |
产品说明
Storage and Stability【储存及稳定性】 | For continuous use, store at 2-8℃ for up to one month. For extended storage, freeze in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use. Working dilution samples should be discarded if not used within 12 hours. |
Disclaimer【免责声明】 | Unless otherwise stated in our catalog our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals. |
安全信息
Storage Class Code【储存分类代码】 | 12 - Non Combustible Liquids |
WGK | WGK 1 |