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MGR1
产品别名
2361529-46-4
MGR1
2,2-Dimethylpropanoic acid [(1,4,4a,9,9a,10-hexahydro-9,10-dioxo-1,4-ethanoanthracen-5-yl)oxy]methyl ester
JCHD precursor
结构式
基本信息
Empirical Formula【经验(实验)分子式】 | C22H24O5 |
Molecular weight | 368.42 |
Biochem/physiol Actions【生化/生理作用】 | MGR1 is an effective reactive oxygen species (ROS) generator in live cells (dosing range 2-100 μM). MGR1 is activated by intracellular esterases to form JCHD (5-hydroxy-1,4,4a,9a-tetrahydro-1,4-ethanoanthracene-9,10-dione), which in turn, facilitated by a proximal H-bonding hydroxyl group, undergoes keto-enol tautomerism for enhanced superoxide (O2•-) generation upon reacting with molecular oxygen (O2). MGR1, but not its inactive analog MGR2, upregulates cellular ROS, resulting in cell death when used at high concentrations (>5 μM; RAW264.7, THP1, HeLa, MCF7, A549). |
产品性质
Quality Level【质量水平】 | 100 |
Assay【测定】 | ≥98% (HPLC) |
form【形式】 | powder |
color【颜色】 | white to beige |
solubility【溶解性】 | DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear |
storage temp.【储存温度】 | 2-8℃ |
SMILES string | O=C1C2C(C(C3=C1C=CC=C3OCOC(C(C)(C)C)=O)=O)C4C=CC2CC4 |